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Nagaland GK · Practice

Nagaland GK Questions: 15 MCQs with Answers for Nagaland Police, NSSB and NPSC

Basic facts about Nagaland that state exams ask again and again: statehood, capital, districts, symbols, geography and history. Read the quick facts, then tap an option to check your answer.

Updated 20 October 2026 By the GH Pathshala team

Nagaland quick facts

Learn these first. They answer most basic Nagaland questions.

  • Statehood: 1 December 1963, the 16th state; inaugurated by President S. Radhakrishnan. First CM: P. Shilu Ao; first Governor: Vishnu Sahay.
  • Capital: Kohima. Largest city: Dimapur (the only airport). Districts: 17 (newest: Meluri, 2024).
  • Borders: Assam (west), Arunachal Pradesh (north), Manipur (south), Myanmar (east).
  • Symbols: animal mithun, bird Blyth's tragopan, flower rhododendron, tree alder.
  • Geography: highest peak Saramati (3,826 m, Kiphire); longest river Doyang; Dzükou Valley on the Manipur border.
  • Legislature: 60 Assembly seats, 1 Lok Sabha seat, 1 Rajya Sabha seat. Special provisions under Article 371A.
  • Statehood: 1 December 1963, the 16th state; inaugurated by President S. Radhakrishnan. First CM: P. Shilu Ao; first Governor: Vishnu Sahay.
  • Capital: Kohima. Largest city: Dimapur (the only airport). Districts: 17 (newest: Meluri, 2024).
  • Borders: Assam (west), Arunachal Pradesh (north), Manipur (south), Myanmar (east).
  • Symbols: animal mithun, bird Blyth's tragopan, flower rhododendron, tree alder.
  • Geography: highest peak Saramati (3,826 m, Kiphire); longest river Doyang; Dzükou Valley on the Manipur border.
  • Legislature: 60 Assembly seats, 1 Lok Sabha seat, 1 Rajya Sabha seat. Special provisions under Article 371A.

Practice questions

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Q1 Practice

Nagaland became a full-fledged state of India on:

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Answer: (B) 1 December 1963

Quick trick: Statehood Day (1 December) is also the opening day of the Hornbill Festival.

Explanation: Nagaland was formally inaugurated as a state on 1 December 1963. That is why 1 December is celebrated as Nagaland Statehood Day.

Q2 Practice

What is the capital of Nagaland?

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Answer: (B) Kohima

Explanation: Kohima is the capital of Nagaland. Dimapur is the largest city and the main commercial centre.

Q3 Practice

Nagaland was the ______ state of the Indian Union.

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Answer: (B) 16th

Explanation: When it was inaugurated on 1 December 1963, Nagaland became the 16th state of the Indian Union.

Q4 Practice

Which is the largest city and main commercial centre of Nagaland?

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Answer: (A) Dimapur

Explanation: Dimapur is Nagaland's largest city and its main trade and transport centre, with the state's main railway station and its only airport.

Q5 Practice

What is the state animal of Nagaland?

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Answer: (B) Mithun

Explanation: The mithun, a large semi-domesticated bovine highly valued in Naga society, is the state animal of Nagaland.

Q6 Practice

What is the state bird of Nagaland?

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Answer: (A) Blyth's tragopan

Explanation: Blyth's tragopan, a pheasant found in the hill forests, is Nagaland's state bird. (The great hornbill is the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh.)

Q7 Practice

Which is the highest peak of Nagaland?

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Answer: (D) Mount Saramati

Explanation: Mount Saramati (3,826 m) in Kiphire district, on the India–Myanmar border, is the highest peak in Nagaland.

Q8 Practice

Which is the longest river of Nagaland?

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Answer: (A) Doyang

Explanation: The Doyang is the longest and largest river in Nagaland. It flows into Assam and joins the Dhansiri.

Q9 Practice

How many districts does Nagaland have at present?

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Answer: (C) 17

Explanation: Nagaland has 17 districts. Meluri, created in 2024, is the newest.

Q10 Practice

What is the official language of Nagaland?

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Answer: (D) English

Explanation: English is the official language of Nagaland. Nagamese is a widely spoken link language, but it is not the official language.

Q11 Practice

The Hornbill Festival is held every year at:

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Answer: (A) Kisama Heritage Village

Explanation: The Hornbill Festival is held at the Naga Heritage Village, Kisama, about 12 km from Kohima.

Q12 Practice

How many seats are there in the Nagaland Legislative Assembly?

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Answer: (C) 60

Explanation: The Nagaland Legislative Assembly has 60 seats.

Q13 Practice

Nagaland shares an international border with:

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Answer: (D) Myanmar

Explanation: Nagaland borders Myanmar on the east. Its neighbouring Indian states are Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur.

Q14 Practice

Nagaland's only airport is located at:

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Answer: (B) Dimapur

Explanation: Dimapur Airport is the only airport in Nagaland.

Q15 Practice

In which year was the Battle of Kohima fought?

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Answer: (C) 1944

Explanation: The Battle of Kohima was fought from 4 April to 22 June 1944, during the Second World War. Allied forces stopped the Japanese advance into India.

Preparing for Nagaland Police Constable? Take the free full-length mock test: 80 questions in the official pattern with 20 on Nagaland. Preparing for NSSB CSRE? Try the free CSRE mock test.